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Mouse Anti-GRM2 Recombinant Antibody (CBFYM-1108) (CBMAB-M1265-FY)

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Summary

Host Animal
Mouse
Specificity
Mouse, Rat
Clone
CBFYM-1108
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Application
WB, IHC-Fr, IF

Basic Information

Specificity
Mouse, Rat
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Liquid
Concentration
1.3 mg/mL
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Target

Full Name
glutamate metabotropic receptor 2
Introduction
L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Entrez Gene ID
Mouse108068
Rat24415
UniProt ID
MouseQ14BI2
RatP31421
Alternative Names
Glutamate Metabotropic Receptor 2; Glutamate Receptor, Metabotropic 2; GPRC1B; MGLUR2; Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2; Glutamate Receptor Homolog; GLUR2; MGlu2
Function
G-protein coupled receptor for glutamate. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase. Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase activity. May mediate suppression of neurotransmission or may be involved in synaptogenesis or synaptic stabilization.
Biological Process
Behavioral response to nicotine Source: Ensembl
Chemical synaptic transmission Source: ProtInc
Gene expression Source: Ensembl
Glutamate homeostasis Source: Ensembl
Glutamate secretion Source: Ensembl
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway Source: GO_Central
Negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity Source: ProtInc
Regulation of dopamine secretion Source: Ensembl
Regulation of glutamate secretion Source: Ensembl
Regulation of protein kinase B signaling Source: ARUK-UCL
Regulation of response to drug Source: Ensembl
Regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic Source: GO_Central
Response to cocaine Source: Ensembl
Cellular Location
Cell membrane; Synapse; Dendrite
Topology
Extracellular: 19-567
Helical: 568-590
Cytoplasmic: 591-604
Helical: 605-625
Extracellular: 626-636
Helical: 637-655
Cytoplasmic: 656-679
Helical: 680-700
Extracellular: 701-725
Helical: 726-747
Cytoplasmic: 748-760
Helical: 761-783
Extracellular: 784-793
Helical: 794-819
Cytoplasmic: 820-872
More Infomation

Ruiz-García, R., Martínez-Hernández, E., Joubert, B., Petit-Pedrol, M., Pajarón-Boix, E., Fernández, V., ... & Graus, F. (2020). Paraneoplastic cerebellar ataxia and antibodies to metabotropic glutamate receptor 2. Neurology-Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation, 7(2).

Østerbøg, T. B., On, D. M., Oliveras, I., Río-Álamos, C., Sanchez-Gonzalez, A., Tapias-Espinosa, C., ... & Aznar, S. (2020). Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 and dopamine receptor 2 gene expression predict sensorimotor gating response in the genetically heterogeneous NIH-HS rat strain. Molecular Neurobiology, 57(3), 1516-1528.

Kurth, M., Lolicato, F., Sandoval-Perez, A., Amaya-Espinosa, H., Teslenko, A., Sinning, I., ... & Aponte-Santamaría, C. (2020). Cholesterol Localization around the Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 124(41), 9061-9078.

Cross, A. J., Anthenelli, R., & Li, X. (2018). Metabotropic glutamate receptors 2 and 3 as targets for treating nicotine addiction. Biological psychiatry, 83(11), 947-954.

Sheahan, T. D., Valtcheva, M. V., McIlvried, L. A., Pullen, M. Y., Baranger, D. A., & Gereau, R. W. (2018). Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2/3 (mGluR2/3) activation suppresses TRPV1 sensitization in mouse, but not human, sensory neurons. Eneuro, 5(2).

Szabó, G., Turos, G. I., Kolok, S., Vastag, M., Sánta, Z., Dekany, M., ... & Keserű, G. M. (2018). Fragment based optimization of metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (mGluR2) positive allosteric modulators in the absence of structural information. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 62(1), 234-246.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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