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Mouse Anti-IL18 Monoclonal Antibody (CBFYR0257) (CBMAB-R0257-FY)

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Summary

Host Animal
Mouse
Specificity
Human
Clone
CBFYR0257
Antibody Isotype
IgG2b, κ
Application
S-ELISA

Basic Information

Immunogen
Purified, human cell expressed recombinant human IL-18
Specificity
Human
Antibody Isotype
IgG2b, κ
Clonality
Monoclonal
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Lyophilized
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Target

Full Name
Interleukin 18
Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is a proinflammatory cytokine that augments natural killer cell activity in spleen cells, and stimulates interferon gamma production in T-helper type I cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Entrez Gene ID
UniProt ID
Alternative Names
Interleukin 18
Function
Proinflammatory cytokine primarily involved in epithelial barrier repair, polarized T-helper 1 (Th1) cell and natural killer (NK) cell immune responses (PubMed:10653850).

Upon binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, forms a signaling ternary complex which activates NF-kappa-B, triggering synthesis of inflammatory mediators (PubMed:14528293, PubMed:25500532).

Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T-helper 1 (Th1) cells and natural killer (NK) cells (PubMed:10653850).

Involved in transduction of inflammation downstream of pyroptosis: its mature form is specifically released in the extracellular milieu by passing through the gasdermin-D (GSDMD) pore (PubMed:33883744).
Biological Process
Activation of protein kinase B activity Source: BHF-UCL
Angiogenesis Source: UniProtKB
Cell-cell signaling Source: ProtInc
Cell population proliferation Source: Ensembl
Cellular response to organic cyclic compound Source: UniProtKB
Cholesterol homeostasis Source: BHF-UCL
Inflammatory response Source: UniProtKB
Interleukin-18-mediated signaling pathway Source: UniProtKB
Lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway Source: UniProtKB
MAPK cascade Source: UniProtKB
Natural killer cell activation Source: Ensembl
Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity Source: Ensembl
Negative regulation of myoblast differentiation Source: Ensembl
Neutrophil activation Source: Ensembl
Positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of chemokine production Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis Source: YuBioLab
Positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of inflammatory response Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of interferon-gamma production Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of interleukin-13 production Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of interleukin-17 production Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of neuroinflammatory response Source: ARUK-UCL
Positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling Source: Ensembl
Positive regulation of NK T cell proliferation Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of T-helper 1 cell cytokine production Source: UniProtKB
Positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of tissue remodeling Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Source: BHF-UCL
Positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein Source: CACAO
Regulation of cell adhesion Source: UniProtKB
Sleep Source: UniProtKB
T-helper 1 type immune response Source: UniProtKB
Triglyceride homeostasis Source: BHF-UCL
Type 2 immune response Source: UniProtKB
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm; Secreted. The precursor is cytosolic (PubMed:33883744). In response to inflammasome-activating signals, cleaved and secreted (PubMed:33883744). Mature form is secreted and released in the extracellular milieu by passing through the gasdermin-D (GSDMD) pore (PubMed:33883744). In contrast, the precursor form is not released, due to the presence of an acidic region that is proteolytically removed by CASP1 during maturation (PubMed:33883744). The secretion is dependent on protein unfolding and facilitated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059).
PTM
The pro-IL-18 precursor is processed by CASP1 or CASP4 to yield the active form.
More Infomation

Lutz, V., Hellmund, V. M., Picard, F. S., Raifer, H., Ruckenbrod, T., Klein, M., ... & Bauer, C. (2023). IL18 receptor signaling regulates tumor-reactive CD8+ T-cell exhaustion via activation of the IL2/STAT5/mTOR pathway in a pancreatic cancer model. Cancer Immunology Research, 11(4), 421-434.

Cirella, A., Bolaños, E., Di Trani, C. A., de Andrea, C. E., Sánchez-Gregorio, S., Etxeberria, I., ... & Melero, I. (2023). Intratumoral Gene Transfer of MRNAs Encoding IL12 in Combination with Decoy-Resistant IL18 Improves Local and Systemic Antitumor Immunity. Cancer Immunology Research, 11(2), 184-198.

Zhang, X., Luo, S., Wang, M., Cao, Q., Zhang, Z., Huang, Q., ... & Shi, G. P. (2022). Differential IL18 signaling via IL18 receptor and Na-Cl co-transporter discriminating thermogenesis and glucose metabolism regulation. Nature Communications, 13(1), 7582.

Zhang, L., Li, M., Wang, Z., Sun, P., Wei, S., Zhang, C., ... & Bai, H. (2022). Cardiovascular risk after SARS-CoV-2 infection is mediated by IL18/IL18R1/HIF-1 signaling pathway axis. Frontiers in Immunology, 12, 780804.

Zhang, X., Luo, S., Wang, M., Huang, Q., Fang, W., Li, J., ... & Shi, G. P. (2022). IL18 signaling causes islet β cell development and insulin secretion via different receptors on acinar and β cells. Developmental Cell, 57(12), 1496-1511.

Tsoi, L. C., Gharaee-Kermani, M., Berthier, C. C., Nault, T., Hile, G. A., Estadt, S. N., ... & Kahlenberg, J. M. (2020). IL18-containing 5-gene signature distinguishes histologically identical dermatomyositis and lupus erythematosus skin lesions. JCI insight, 5(16).

Hari, S. (2019). In silico molecular docking and ADME/T analysis of plant compounds against IL17A and IL18 targets in gouty arthritis. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 9(7), 018-026.

Kunert, A., Chmielewski, M., Wijers, R., Berrevoets, C., Abken, H., & Debets, R. (2018). Intra-tumoral production of IL18, but not IL12, by TCR-engineered T cells is non-toxic and counteracts immune evasion of solid tumors. Oncoimmunology, 7(1), e1378842.

Deswaerte, V., Nguyen, P., West, A., Browning, A. F., Yu, L., Ruwanpura, S. M., ... & Jenkins, B. J. (2018). Inflammasome adaptor ASC suppresses apoptosis of gastric cancer cells by an IL18-mediated inflammation-independent mechanism. Cancer research, 78(5), 1293-1307.

Tzeng, T. C., Hasegawa, Y., Iguchi, R., Cheung, A., Caffrey, D. R., Thatcher, E. J., ... & Golenbock, D. T. (2018). Inflammasome-derived cytokine IL18 suppresses amyloid-induced seizures in Alzheimer-prone mice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(36), 9002-9007.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

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