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Rabbit Anti-ACO2 Recombinant Antibody (V2-179331) (CBMAB-A0630-YC)

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Published Data

Summary

Host Animal
Rabbit
Specificity
Human, Mouse, Rat, Hamster, Monkey
Clone
V2-179331
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Application
WB, IP, IF

Basic Information

Immunogen
Synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Gly540 of human ACO2 protein.
Specificity
Human, Mouse, Rat, Hamster, Monkey
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Monoclonal
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
ApplicationNote
WB1:1,000
IP1:50
IF(ICC)1:200

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Buffer
HEPES, pH 7.5, 100 µg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol
Preservative
0.02% sodium azide
Concentration
Batch dependent
Storage
Store at 4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Target

Full Name
aconitase 2, mitochondrial
Introduction
ACO2 belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. It is an enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate in the second step of the TCA cycle. This protein is encoded in the nucleus and functions in the mitochondrio
Entrez Gene ID
Human50
Mouse11429
Rat79250
Hamster100759203
Monkey707441
UniProt ID
HumanQ99798
MouseQ99KI0
RatQ9ER34
HamsterA0A3L7INA9
MonkeyA0A2K5VHM1
Alternative Names
Aconitase 2; Aconitate Hydratase, Mitochondrial; Aconitase 2, Mitochondrial; Mitochondrial Aconitase; Citrate Hydro-Lyase; EC 4.2.1.3; Epididymis Secretory Sperm Binding Protein Li 284; Aconitase;
Function
Catalyzes the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate.
Biological Process
Citrate metabolic process
Generation of precursor metabolites and energy
Tricarboxylic acid cycle
Cellular Location
Mitochondrion
Involvement in disease
Infantile cerebellar-retinal degeneration (ICRD): A severe autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by onset between ages 2 and 6 months of truncal hypotonia, athetosis, seizures, and ophthalmologic abnormalities, particularly optic atrophy and retinal degeneration. Affected individuals show profound psychomotor retardation, with only some achieving rolling, sitting, or recognition of family. Brain MRI shows progressive cerebral and cerebellar degeneration.
Optic atrophy 9 (OPA9): A condition that features progressive visual loss in association with optic atrophy. Atrophy of the optic disk indicates a deficiency in the number of nerve fibers which arise in the retina and converge to form the optic disk, optic nerve, optic chiasm and optic tracts.
PTM
Forms covalent cross-links mediated by transglutaminase TGM2, between a glutamine and the epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue, forming homopolymers and heteropolymers.
More Infomation

Palmieri, E. M., Gonzalez-Cotto, M., Baseler, W. A., Davies, L. C., Ghesquière, B., Maio, N., ... & McVicar, D. W. (2020). Nitric oxide orchestrates metabolic rewiring in M1 macrophages by targeting aconitase 2 and pyruvate dehydrogenase. Nature communications, 11(1), 1-17.

Ciccarone, F., Di Leo, L., Lazzarino, G., Maulucci, G., Di Giacinto, F., Tavazzi, B., & Ciriolo, M. R. (2020). Aconitase 2 inhibits the proliferation of MCF-7 cells promoting mitochondrial oxidative metabolism and ROS/FoxO1-mediated autophagic response. British journal of cancer, 122(2), 182-193.

Ciccarone, F., De Falco, P., & Ciriolo, M. R. (2020). Aconitase 2 sensitizes MCF-7 cells to cisplatin eliciting p53-mediated apoptosis in a ROS-dependent manner. Biochemical Pharmacology, 180, 114202.

Fukada, M., Yamada, K., Eda, S., Inoue, K., Ohba, C., Matsumoto, N., ... & Nakayama, A. (2019). Identification of novel compound heterozygous mutations in ACO2 in a patient with progressive cerebral and cerebellar atrophy. Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 7(7), e00698.

Marelli, C., Hamel, C., Quiles, M., Carlander, B., Larrieu, L., Delettre, C., ... & Guissart, C. (2018). ACO2 mutations: A novel phenotype associating severe optic atrophy and spastic paraplegia. Neurology Genetics, 4(2).

Kelman, J. C., Kamien, B. A., Murray, N. C., Goel, H., Fraser, C. L., & Grigg, J. R. (2018). A sibling study of isolated optic neuropathy associated with novel variants in the ACO2 gene. Ophthalmic genetics, 39(5), 648-651.

Bouwkamp, C. G., Afawi, Z., Fattal-Valevski, A., Krabbendam, I. E., Rivetti, S., Masalha, R., ... & Kushner, S. A. (2018). ACO2 homozygous missense mutation associated with complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia. Neurology Genetics, 4(2).

Abela, L., Spiegel, R., Crowther, L. M., Klein, A., Steindl, K., Papuc, S. M., ... & Simmons, T. L. (2017). Plasma metabolomics reveals a diagnostic metabolic fingerprint for mitochondrial aconitase (ACO2) deficiency. PloS one, 12(5), e0176363.

Srivastava, S., Gubbels, C. S., Dies, K., Fulton, A., Yu, T., & Sahin, M. (2017). Increased survival and partly preserved cognition in a patient with ACO2-related disease secondary to a novel variant. Journal of child neurology, 32(9), 840-845.

Chen, C. M., Wu, Y. R., & Chang, K. H. (2017). Altered aconitase 2 activity in Huntington’s disease peripheral blood cells and mouse model striatum. International journal of molecular sciences, 18(11), 2480.

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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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