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Rabbit Anti-MCM2 (Center) Recombinant Antibody (CBFYM-1886) (CBMAB-M2058-FY)


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Summary

Host Animal
Rabbit
Specificity
Human
Clone
CBFYM-1886
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Application
FC, IHC-P, WB

Basic Information

Immunogen
A synthetic peptide derived from internal region of Human MCM2 protein
Specificity
Human
Antibody Isotype
IgG
Application Notes
The COA includes recommended starting dilutions, optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.

Formulations & Storage [For reference only, actual COA shall prevail!]

Format
Liquid
Storage
Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C long term. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Epitope
Center

Target

Full Name
Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 2
Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins that are involved in the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein forms a complex with MCM4, 6, and 7, and has been shown to regulate the helicase activity of the complex. This protein is phosphorylated, and thus regulated by, protein kinases CDC2 and CDC7. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined.
Entrez Gene ID
4171
UniProt ID
P49736
Alternative Names
Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 2; Minichromosome Maintenance Protein 2 Homolog; Nuclear Protein BM28; Mitotin; CCNL1; CDCL1; BM28; MCM2 Minichromosome Maintenance Deficient 2, Mitotin (S. Cerevisiae); Minichromosome Maintenance Deficient (S. Cerevisiae) 2 (Mitotin); Minichromosome Maintenance Deficient 2 (Mitotin)
Function
Acts as component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the putative replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute differentially to the complex helicase activity. Required for the entry in S phase and for cell division. Plays a role in terminally differentiated hair cells development of the cochlea and induces cells apoptosis.
Biological Process
Apoptotic process Source: UniProtKB
Cellular response to interleukin-4 Source: Ensembl
Cochlea development Source: UniProtKB
DNA replication Source: ProtInc
DNA replication initiation Source: UniProtKB
DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication Source: ComplexPortal
Double-strand break repair via break-induced replication Source: GO_Central
Mitotic DNA replication initiation Source: GO_Central
Negative regulation of DNA helicase activity Source: InterPro
Nucleosome assembly Source: Ensembl
Regulation of DNA-dependent DNA replication initiation Source: ComplexPortal
Cellular Location
Nucleus
Other locations
Chromosome
Note: Associated with chromatin before the formation of nuclei and detaches from it as DNA replication progresses.
Involvement in disease
Deafness, autosomal dominant, 70 (DFNA70):
A form of non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss. Sensorineural deafness results from damage to the neural receptors of the inner ear, the nerve pathways to the brain, or the area of the brain that receives sound information. DFNA70 is characterized by slowly progressive, postlingual hearing impairment.
PTM
Phosphorylated on Ser-108 by ATR in proliferating cells. Ser-108 proliferation is increased by genotoxic agents. Ser-40 is mediated by the CDC7-DBF4 and CDC7-DBF4B complexes, while Ser-53 phosphorylation is only mediated by the CDC7-DBF4 complex. Phosphorylation by the CDC7-DBF4 complex during G1/S phase is required for the initiation of DNA replication.
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For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Custom Antibody Labeling

We also offer labeled antibodies developed using our catalog antibody products and nonfluorescent conjugates (HRP, AP, Biotin, etc.) or fluorescent conjugates (Alexa Fluor, FITC, TRITC, Rhodamine, Texas Red, R-PE, APC, Qdot Probes, Pacific Dyes, etc.).

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